The 1974–75 season was the 95th season of competitive football in England.
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Dave Mackay guided Derby County to their second league title in four years having overcome strong competition from Liverpool, Ipswich Town, Everton, Stoke City, Manchester City, Sheffield United and Middlesbrough in a title race which went right to the wire, Everton lost just eight games during the season, which was the fewest of any side in the league that season, Billy Bingham's men were red hot favourites to be crowned champions, but a disappointing end of season run in cost the Toffees league glory.
It was Liverpool's first season under the management of Bob Paisley, who had been promoted to the manager's seat from the coaching staff following Bill Shankly's retirement a month before the start of the season.[1]
There was disappointment at Bramall Lane after Sheffield United's title challenge ended in a failure without even a UEFA Cup place, but this would be as good as it got for the Blades as a sharp decline soon set in and six years later they were relegated into the Fourth Division. It would not be until 1990 that they would play first division football again.
Carlisle United, in the First Division for the first time, topped the league three games into the season but were unable to keep up their winning ways and were relegated in bottom place. Joining the Cumbrians in the drop zone were Luton Town and Chelsea.
Brian Clough was named as Don Revie's successor at Leeds United but was sacked after just 44 days in charge. He was replaced by Jimmy Armfield.
Manchester United's directors kept faith in Tommy Docherty after their relegation to the Second Division, and he rewarded them with the Second Division championship to return them to the top flight. They were joined by Aston Villa (who also won the League Cup) and Norwich City. Docherty had built a new-look team containing players like Jim Holton, Stuart Pearson and Steve Coppel ( Greenhoff didn't join until Christmas of 1976). FIFA finally lifted George Best's worldwide ban from football, but Manchester United manager Tommy Docherty was not prepared to give him another chance at Old Trafford, and he joined Stockport County F.C. on a free transfer.
Millwall, Cardiff City and Sheffield Wednesday were the three unlucky clubs who were unable to escape the Second Division drop zone. In the space of a few years, Sheffield Wednesday had slumped to the Third Division having previously been a strong First Division side.
Blackburn Rovers, Plymouth Argyle and Charlton Athletic occupied the three promotion places in the Third Division.
Going down were Bournemouth, Tranmere Rovers, Watford and Huddersfield Town. This meant that Huddersfield would be playing Fourth Division football for the first time in their history (the first former English champion to do so) during the 1975–76 season, just three years earlier they had been in the First Division and 50 years earlier they had been one of the strongest sides in England.
Mansfield Town, Shrewsbury Town, Rotherham United and Chester occupied the four promotion places in the Fourth Division. Chester had finally managed promotion after 44 years of league membership, narrowly edging out Lincoln on goal average.
Scunthorpe United, who had narrowly missed out on top division football during the 1960s, found themselves bottom of the league but retained their league status after being re-elected along with the three clubs placed above them.
John Lyall kicked off his management career in style by guiding West Ham United to FA Cup glory over Fulham at Wembley. A key player in West Ham's triumph was 19-year-old goalkeeper Mervyn Day, who was credited with the PFA Young Player of the Year award for his achievements. On the losing side was Bobby Moore.
Ron Saunders guided Aston Villa to League Cup success against Norwich in the same season they won promotion to the First Division, their first success after seasons of trauma which had seen the club slide in to the Third Division.
The League Cup campaign is perhaps best remembered for the remarkable exploits by Fourth Division Chester, who reached the semi-finals after accounting for top-flight giants Leeds United and Newcastle United. They lost an enthralling semi-final to Aston Villa 5-4 on aggregate but had won many friends along the way.
Remarkably, none of the semi-finalists were in the top division. Besides Chester's superb achievements, Manchester United were in their solitary post-war season in the Second Division, a division they shared with their conquerors Norwich City and Aston Villa. Perhaps even more incredibly, all four clubs won promotion at the end of the season.
When Peter Lorimer's goal against Bayern Munich in the European Cup final was disallowed, Leeds United fans ran riot in the Parc des Princes in Paris and left a trail of destruction behind them. The incident, which was another example of the hooliganism problem that gave English fans a bad name during the 1970s, saw Leeds United banned from European competition for three years.
4 July 1974: Don Revie accepts the offer from the Football Association to become the new manager of the England national football team, ending 13 years as manager of Leeds United, the defending league champions.[2]
12 July 1974: Bill Shankly stuns Liverpool F.C. by announcing his retirement after 15 years as manager. He is to be succeeded by 55-year-old coach Bob Paisley.[3]
30 July 1974: Leeds United's search for a new manager ends with the appointment of Brian Clough, who had managed Third Division side Brighton & Hove Albion since November after his controversial dismissal from Derby County, the side he managed to title glory in 1972.[4]However, he is not joined at Elland Road by his long serving assistant Peter Taylor, who is promoted to the manager's seat at the Goldstone Ground.[5]
10 August 1974: This year's FA Charity Shield is played at Wembley Stadium between league champions Leeds United and FA Cup holders Liverpool, both sides having appointed new managers for the first time in over a decade. The match ends in a 1-1 draw and Liverpool win 6-5 on penalties, but it is marred by the dismissal of Leeds captain Billy Bremner and Liverpool striker Kevin Keegan.[6]
17 August 1974: Manchester United play their first game outside the top flight since 1938, beating Orient 2-0 at Brisbane Road in the opening Second Division fixture.[7]
24 August 1974: Carlisle United, in the First Division for the first time in their history, are top of the league after winning their opening three games of the season.[8]Meanwhile, in the Second Division, Old Trafford hosts its first Second Division game in 36 years as Manchester United beat Millwall 4-0, with Gerry Daly scoring a hat-trick and Stuart Pearson scoring the other goal.[9]
12 September 1974: Brian Clough is sacked after 44 days and six league matches in charge of Leeds United, who have won just once in the league and stand 19th of 22 clubs in the First Division. He received a pay-off in the region of £98,000.[10]
4 October 1974: After nearly a month, Leeds United finally appoint a successor to Brian Clough by naming Jimmy Armfield of Bolton Wanderers as their new manager.[11]
26 April 1975: Derby County seal their second First Division title in four seasons with a goalless home draw against Carlisle United, who go down after one season in the top flight after failing to maintain their strong early season form (which saw them briefly top the league in late August).[12]
3 May 1975: West Ham United win the FA Cup at the end of their first season under the management of John Lyall, beating Fulham 2-0 at Wembley with two goals from Alan Taylor.[13]
28 May 1975: Leeds United are beaten 2-0 by West German side Bayern Munich in the final of the European Cup in Paris. Peter Lorimer had a goal disallowed by the referee, which sparked a furious pitch invasion and riot by a section of Leeds fans.[14]
13 June 1975: UEFA places a two-year ban on Leeds United from European competitions due to the behaviour of their fans at last month's European Cup final.[15]
30 June 1975: Leeds United's two-year ban from European competitions is reduced to one year on appeal by a UEFA panel in Zurich, Switzerland.[16]
Notes = Number in parentheses is the times that club has won that honour. * indicates new record for competition
P | W | D | L | F | A | GA | Pts | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Derby County | 42 | 21 | 11 | 10 | 67 | 49 | 1.367 | 53 |
2 | Liverpool | 42 | 20 | 11 | 11 | 60 | 39 | 1.538 | 51 |
3 | Ipswich Town | 42 | 23 | 5 | 14 | 66 | 44 | 1.500 | 51 |
4 | Everton | 42 | 16 | 18 | 8 | 56 | 42 | 1.333 | 50 |
5 | Stoke City | 42 | 17 | 15 | 10 | 64 | 48 | 1.333 | 49 |
6 | Sheffield United | 42 | 18 | 13 | 11 | 58 | 51 | 1.137 | 49 |
7 | Middlesbrough | 42 | 18 | 12 | 12 | 54 | 40 | 1.350 | 48 |
8 | Manchester City | 42 | 18 | 10 | 14 | 54 | 54 | 1.000 | 46 |
9 | Leeds United | 42 | 16 | 13 | 13 | 57 | 49 | 1.163 | 45 |
10 | Burnley | 42 | 17 | 11 | 14 | 68 | 67 | 1.015 | 45 |
11 | Queens Park Rangers | 42 | 16 | 10 | 16 | 54 | 54 | 1.000 | 42 |
12 | Wolverhampton Wanderers | 42 | 14 | 11 | 17 | 57 | 54 | 1.056 | 39 |
13 | West Ham United | 42 | 13 | 13 | 16 | 58 | 59 | 0.983 | 39 |
14 | Coventry City | 42 | 12 | 15 | 15 | 51 | 62 | 0.823 | 39 |
15 | Newcastle United | 42 | 15 | 9 | 18 | 59 | 72 | 0.819 | 39 |
16 | Arsenal | 42 | 13 | 11 | 18 | 47 | 49 | 0.959 | 37 |
17 | Birmingham City | 42 | 14 | 9 | 19 | 53 | 61 | 0.869 | 37 |
18 | Leicester City | 42 | 12 | 12 | 18 | 46 | 60 | 0.767 | 36 |
19 | Tottenham Hotspur | 42 | 13 | 8 | 21 | 52 | 63 | 0.825 | 34 |
20 | Luton Town | 42 | 11 | 11 | 20 | 47 | 65 | 0.723 | 33 |
21 | Chelsea | 42 | 9 | 15 | 18 | 42 | 72 | 0.583 | 33 |
22 | Carlisle United | 42 | 12 | 5 | 25 | 43 | 59 | 0.729 | 29 |
P | W | D | L | F | A | GA | Pts | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Manchester United | 42 | 26 | 9 | 7 | 66 | 30 | 2.200 | 61 |
2 | Aston Villa | 42 | 25 | 8 | 9 | 79 | 32 | 2.469 | 58 |
3 | Norwich City | 42 | 20 | 13 | 9 | 58 | 37 | 1.568 | 53 |
4 | Sunderland | 42 | 19 | 13 | 10 | 65 | 35 | 1.857 | 51 |
5 | Bristol City | 42 | 21 | 8 | 13 | 47 | 33 | 1.424 | 50 |
6 | West Bromwich Albion | 42 | 18 | 9 | 15 | 54 | 42 | 1.286 | 45 |
7 | Blackpool | 42 | 14 | 17 | 11 | 38 | 33 | 1.152 | 45 |
8 | Hull City | 42 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 40 | 53 | 0.755 | 44 |
9 | Fulham | 42 | 13 | 16 | 13 | 44 | 39 | 1.128 | 42 |
10 | Bolton Wanderers | 42 | 15 | 12 | 15 | 45 | 41 | 1.098 | 42 |
11 | Oxford United | 42 | 15 | 12 | 15 | 41 | 51 | 0.804 | 42 |
12 | Orient | 42 | 11 | 20 | 11 | 28 | 39 | 0.718 | 42 |
13 | Southampton | 42 | 15 | 11 | 16 | 53 | 54 | 0.981 | 41 |
14 | Notts County | 42 | 12 | 16 | 14 | 49 | 59 | 0.831 | 40 |
15 | York City | 42 | 14 | 10 | 18 | 51 | 55 | 0.927 | 38 |
16 | Nottingham Forest | 42 | 12 | 14 | 16 | 43 | 55 | 0.782 | 38 |
17 | Portsmouth | 42 | 12 | 13 | 17 | 44 | 54 | 0.815 | 37 |
18 | Oldham Athletic | 42 | 10 | 15 | 17 | 40 | 48 | 0.833 | 35 |
19 | Bristol Rovers | 42 | 12 | 11 | 19 | 42 | 64 | 0.656 | 35 |
20 | Millwall | 42 | 10 | 12 | 20 | 44 | 56 | 0.786 | 32 |
21 | Cardiff City | 42 | 9 | 14 | 19 | 36 | 62 | 0.581 | 32 |
22 | Sheffield Wednesday | 42 | 5 | 11 | 26 | 29 | 64 | 0.453 | 21 |
P | W | D | L | F | A | GA | Pts | ||
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1 | Blackburn Rovers | 46 | 22 | 16 | 8 | 68 | 45 | 1.511 | 60 |
2 | Plymouth Argyle | 46 | 24 | 11 | 11 | 79 | 58 | 1.362 | 59 |
3 | Charlton Athletic | 46 | 22 | 11 | 13 | 76 | 61 | 1.246 | 55 |
4 | Swindon Town | 46 | 21 | 11 | 14 | 64 | 58 | 1.103 | 53 |
5 | Crystal Palace | 46 | 18 | 15 | 13 | 66 | 57 | 1.158 | 51 |
6 | Port Vale | 46 | 18 | 15 | 13 | 61 | 54 | 1.130 | 51 |
7 | Peterborough United | 46 | 19 | 12 | 15 | 47 | 53 | 0.887 | 50 |
8 | Walsall | 46 | 18 | 13 | 15 | 67 | 52 | 1.288 | 49 |
9 | Preston North End | 46 | 19 | 11 | 16 | 63 | 56 | 1.125 | 49 |
10 | Gillingham | 46 | 17 | 14 | 15 | 65 | 60 | 1.083 | 48 |
11 | Colchester United | 46 | 17 | 13 | 16 | 70 | 63 | 1.111 | 47 |
12 | Hereford United | 46 | 16 | 14 | 16 | 64 | 66 | 0.970 | 46 |
13 | Wrexham | 46 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 65 | 55 | 1.182 | 45 |
14 | Bury | 46 | 16 | 12 | 18 | 53 | 50 | 1.060 | 44 |
15 | Chesterfield | 46 | 16 | 12 | 18 | 62 | 66 | 0.939 | 44 |
16 | Grimsby Town | 46 | 15 | 13 | 18 | 55 | 64 | 0.859 | 43 |
17 | Halifax Town | 46 | 13 | 17 | 16 | 49 | 65 | 0.754 | 43 |
18 | Southend United | 46 | 13 | 16 | 17 | 46 | 51 | 0.902 | 42 |
19 | Brighton & Hove Albion | 46 | 16 | 10 | 20 | 56 | 64 | 0.875 | 42 |
20 | Aldershot | 46 | 14 | 11 | 21 | 53 | 63 | 0.841 | 38 |
21 | Bournemouth | 46 | 13 | 12 | 21 | 44 | 58 | 0.759 | 38 |
22 | Tranmere Rovers | 46 | 14 | 9 | 23 | 55 | 57 | 0.965 | 37 |
23 | Watford | 46 | 10 | 17 | 19 | 52 | 75 | 0.693 | 37 |
24 | Huddersfield Town | 46 | 11 | 10 | 25 | 47 | 76 | 0.618 | 32 |
P | W | D | L | F | A | GA | Pts | ||
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1 | Mansfield Town | 46 | 28 | 12 | 6 | 90 | 40 | 2.250 | 68 |
2 | Shrewsbury Town | 46 | 26 | 10 | 10 | 80 | 43 | 1.860 | 62 |
3 | Rotherham United | 46 | 22 | 15 | 9 | 71 | 41 | 1.732 | 59 |
4 | Chester | 46 | 23 | 11 | 12 | 64 | 38 | 1.684 | 57 |
5 | Lincoln City | 46 | 21 | 15 | 10 | 79 | 48 | 1.646 | 57 |
6 | Cambridge United | 46 | 20 | 14 | 12 | 62 | 44 | 1.409 | 54 |
7 | Reading | 46 | 21 | 10 | 15 | 63 | 47 | 1.340 | 52 |
8 | Brentford | 46 | 18 | 13 | 15 | 53 | 45 | 1.178 | 49 |
9 | Exeter City | 46 | 19 | 11 | 16 | 60 | 63 | 0.952 | 49 |
10 | Bradford City | 46 | 17 | 13 | 16 | 56 | 51 | 1.098 | 47 |
11 | Southport | 46 | 15 | 17 | 14 | 56 | 56 | 1.000 | 47 |
12 | Newport County | 46 | 19 | 9 | 18 | 68 | 75 | 0.907 | 47 |
13 | Hartlepool | 46 | 16 | 11 | 19 | 52 | 62 | 0.839 | 43 |
14 | Torquay United | 46 | 14 | 14 | 18 | 46 | 61 | 0.754 | 42 |
15 | Barnsley | 46 | 15 | 11 | 20 | 62 | 65 | 0.954 | 41 |
16 | Northampton Town | 46 | 15 | 11 | 20 | 67 | 73 | 0.918 | 41 |
17 | Doncaster Rovers | 46 | 14 | 12 | 20 | 65 | 79 | 0.823 | 40 |
18 | Crewe Alexandra | 46 | 11 | 18 | 17 | 34 | 47 | 0.723 | 40 |
19 | Rochdale | 46 | 13 | 13 | 20 | 59 | 75 | 0.787 | 39 |
20 | Stockport County | 46 | 12 | 14 | 20 | 43 | 70 | 0.614 | 38 |
21 | Darlington | 46 | 13 | 10 | 23 | 54 | 67 | 0.806 | 36 |
22 | Swansea City | 46 | 15 | 6 | 25 | 46 | 73 | 0.630 | 36 |
23 | Workington | 46 | 10 | 11 | 25 | 36 | 66 | 0.545 | 31 |
24 | Scunthorpe United | 46 | 7 | 15 | 24 | 41 | 78 | 0.526 | 29 |
P = Matches played; W = Matches won; D = Matches drawn; L = Matches lost; F = Goals for; A = Goals against; GA = Goal average; Pts = Points
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